Brunsviger
Of all the Danish pastries I’ve tried, this is my favorite. I came to this pastry rather late in life, to my great regret. This is because my favorite Dane in the entire world is from a different part of Denmark, and because I never really took the time to explore Danish pastry properly until a few years ago. Probably because they weren’t in the beloved Danish baking book I’ve been using the last 20-ish years for various things.
The first time I tried this, I immediately knew that I would never make a breakfast roll again. Ever. It turned out to not be true, because I did make some once this year, but after that I realized my earlier decision to just not was the right call. Breakfast rolls are an awful lot of work to not be as good as this. This is basically caramel bread, which is in effect a coffee cake. It’s godly. Really. You feel divinity flowing through you when you eat this stuff! I no longer make other coffee cakes, either.
Brunsviger, which literally translates into the nonsensical “treacherously brown,” is believed to be named after the German city Braunchweig, because the top is very brown. As you can see. It comes from Fyn (Funen in English), the island in the center of Danmark (the correct spelling of Denmark, if you didn’t know), which is between Zealand and mainland Denmark. Here’s a map, so you can see where I mean:
Author Hans Christian Andersen is from Odense (shown on map), ditto American Revolutionary War commander Christian Febiger (if y’all don’t know about him, he is important in our national history) from Fyn also, except the city Faaborg (not shown on map).
The first known advertisement for brunsviger happens in 1830, so 27 years before yeast is seen in a microscope and extracted for commercial production. Some of y’all may remember that from the sourdough origin story, while others may not have read that far back in the blog, so I figured it bore repeating. Anyway, I am used to making this with commercial yeast, whether powdered or fresh. But since this cake has existed before that was possible, it clearly has its roots in sourdough. Yay for sourdough! This is also a really soft dough that requires no kneading, so I was able to have Ross get the stand mixer out for me so I could make it without hurting my wrists. Extra win!
For months, I have been nagging poor Sabrina to send me a Danish wheat starter, because I didn’t feel comfortable using one from anywhere else for this. Y’all just use the starter you have; you don’t need anything special to do it. Every time she’d send me cultures that didn’t have this, I’d be sad (and probably annoying enquiring about it all the time), but one day? BAM! Big ol’ package of wet starter! I didn’t even have to activate it! This right here is the only reason I wanted that starter, and happily we now have one!
I immediately fed it, with building it up in mind. Like this.
Because I was wrong and it spilled, but because CT told me she saw it spilling well before I was ready to make it, I made the dough right then. I was glad he had taken the mixer out for me to use when I was ready!
Here’s what you’ll need
For the cake/bread:
150g sourdough starter (I’m sorry I didn’t get volume conversion; I was really more focused on not making a bigger mess while I got the starter into the bowl)
152g milk (5/8 cup or 149mL) milk
2 eggs
6 tablespoons melted butter
2 tablespoons sugar
1/2 teaspoon salt
sometimes I add a dash or two of cardamom, but didn’t this time
415g all-purpose flour (2.86 US cups)
For the caramel:
1 cup butter (2 sticks)
3/4 cup brown sugar
Here’s what you’ll do
Put everything but the flour in your bowl, then mix it up either with the paddle or dough hook for your mixer (if you pick paddle, you’ll need the hook later). Do this with your whisk, spatula, or spoon if by hand. Add in the flour (dough hook), and mix it until it’s soft, smooth-ish, elastic, and slightly sticky. It’ll look like this:
I let this rise 2 hours, saw it needed 4, and put it in the fridge until morning. So do either overnight in fridge or do 4 hours. Your call. This does not have to double in volume. Does not. Normally, you only rise this for a half hour (with commercial yeast), because even though it’s bread dough, it’s really cake dough. So you don’t need a spectacular rise, and could do as little as 1 hour with the sourdough version. I prefer this cake slightly breadier than those rise times allow, no matter the yeast source, so I always rise it longer than you’re meant to. I forgot, however, to take a picture of it once it was risen. Sorry, y’all. Little bit of #failblogger goin’ on over here!
Normally you do this in a 9x13” pan. I split mine in half, because I want to send half to my friend Anji, and I put her half in a disposable pie plate. Last time I sent her this, I had more appropriate disposable choices, but I’m not leaving the house for a better piece of aluminium. Then I gave her portion saran and a freezer bag before putting the rest in my 8x8” pan. As such:
Let that rise again. I think this did 4 hours, because I forgot about it. In fact, I forgot about it until CT suddenly remembered in the middle of dinner that we were making this, and she was having no part of her dessert plans destroyed by my desire to eat my delivery Panera in peace. Standard rise time with commercial is 20 minutes, so as few as 40 is fine with sourdough.
After that, melt your butter.
At this point, you need to spread your fingers out and use them to make deep divots in the dough. Try not to deflate the entire thing, but yes lots of divots. You want to get very close to the bottom, but don’t hit or punch through it. These divots are meant to become wells of caramel. Also, turn your oven onto 400F/200C/GM6. That detail is the only reason I didn’t stick the instructions in a caption of the picture below. But that’s CT happily clawing divots into the dough.